Langsung ke konten utama

Kesalahan Islam Nusantara Dalam Merawat Kuburan

Memasang Kijing, Marmer, dan Atap di Atas Kubur
.
Di antara sikap berlebih-lebihan terhadap kubur baik terhadap kubur orang sholih atau pun lainnya adalah memasang kijing di atas kubur atau memberikan atap atau rumah di atasnya. Hal ini sudah diingatkan oleh para ulama sejak dahulu bahkan juga oleh ulama madzhab Syafi’i.
.
Namun apa yang terjadi pada kubur para kyai, ustadz, sunan, wali atau tokoh ulama di negeri kita yang disikapi secara berlebih-lebihan dengan didirikan bangunan istimewa di atasnya. Padahal Nabi shallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam sudah mewanti-wanti terlarangnya hal tersebut sejak dulu kala.
.
Dalil Pendukung

Beberapa dalil berikut sebagai pendukung larangan meninggikan kubur dan membuat bangunan atau rumah atau kijing (marmer) di atas kubur.
.
Pertama, perkataan ‘Ali bin Abi Tholib,

Dari Abul Hayyaj Al Asadi, ia berkata, “‘Ali bin Abi Tholib berkata kepadaku, “Sungguh aku mengutusmu dengan sesuatu yang Rasulullah -shallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam- pernah mengutusku dengan perintah tersebut. Yaitu jangan engkau biarkan patung (gambar) melainkan engkau musnahkan dan jangan biarkan kubur tinggi dari tanah melainkan engkau ratakan.” (HR. Muslim no. 969)
.
Syaikh Musthofa Al Bugho -pakar Syafi’i saat ini- mengatakan, “Boleh kubur dinaikkan sedikit satu jengkal supaya membedakan dengan tanah, sehingga lebih dihormati dan mudah diziarahi.” (At Tadzhib, hal. 95). Hal ini juga dikatakan oleh penulis Kifayatul Akhyar, hal. 214.
.
Kedua, dari Jabir, ia berkata,
.
Dari Jabir, ia berkata, “Rasulullah shallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam melarang dari memberi semen pada kubur, duduk di atas kubur dan memberi bangunan di atas kubur.” (HR. Muslim no. 970)
.
Perhatikan Perkataan Ulama Madzhab Syafi’i
.
Matan yang cukup terkenal di kalangan Syafi’iyah yaitu matan Abi Syuja’ (matan Taqrib) disebutkan di dalamnya,
.
“Kubur itu mesti diratakan, kubur tidak boleh dibangun bangunan di atasnya dan tidak boleh kubur tersebut diberi kapur (semen).” (Mukhtashor Abi Syuja’, hal. 83 dan At Tadzhib, hal. 94)

Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

The Mandatory Bathing Method for the Right Woman According to Islam

In Islamic teachings, to carry out worship which is part of the pillars of Islam and its nature habluminnaullah (dealing directly with Allah, in the form of rituals) it is obligatory to be pure and clean. Not just clean and holy when carrying out ritual worship, more than that Islamic teachings do indeed order the people to always keep themselves clean. As in a hadith it is stated that cleanliness is part of faith. This, as stated in the Koran: "O ye who believe, if you are going to pray, then wash your face and your hands up to your elbows, and sweep your head and (wash) your feet up to both ankles, and if you junub then take a bath, and if you are sick or deep traveling or returning from a toilet or touching a woman, then you do not get water, then mix with good soil (clean); brush your face and your hand with the land. God does not want to trouble you, but He wants to cleanse you and perfect His blessings for you, so that you will be grateful. "(QS: Al-Maidah: 6) Prohibiti...

The Law of Eating Food for the Rest of Others in Islam

On the previous occasion, we have briefly reviewed some of the ways of eating the Prophet, one of which is to spend the remaining food on a plate or tray where you eat. Spending the rest of the food actually has its own philosophy of appreciating the blessings given by Allah SWT. Islam forbids his people from wasting the sustenance obtained. And therefore, as Muslims we must respect every drop of water and every seed of food that is available by not wasting the food or drink and using it for a positive purpose. The rewards that we give to food or drink are actually a form of our gratitude for God's favor. Therefore in one of the narrations of the Prophet sallallaahu ahu alaihi wasallam always licked the leftover food stuck to the fingers of his hand. From Jabir bin ‘Abdillah he said that the Prophet sallallaahu‘ alaihi wasallam said, "Don't sweep his hand with a napkin before he licks his finger. Because he doesn't know which food brings blessings. "(Narrated by M...

The trumpet is Jewish Culture

The trumpet is Jewish culture. But that is what the Muslims did on New Year's Eve, just following Jewish culture. Don't believe? Please reflect on the following hadith. From Abu ‘Umair bin Anas from his aunt who included Ansar shahabiyah, . عن أبى عمير بن أنس عن عمومة له من الأنصار قال اهتم النبى -صلى الله عليه وسلم- للصلاة كيف يجمع الناس لها فقيل له انصب راية عند حضور ال...